3rd Century Roman Spatha with Double Fuller

The 3rd century CE Spatha represents a key transitional weapon in Roman military history — the sword of an empire under maximum pressure, refined through two centuries of evolution from the auxiliary cavalry blade into the universal sidearm of the late legions. The double fuller reduces weight while maintaining structural rigidity, a design refinement that reflects the engineering sophistication of the mature Spatha tradition.

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SKU: AH4221 Category:

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Each piece is handcrafted. Variations may occur. Color may differ due to lighting.

Product ID: 3545

By the 3rd century CE, the Spatha had completely replaced the Gladius across the Roman army. The third century was also the period of the Crisis of the Third Empire — fifty years of near-continuous civil war, military pressure on multiple frontiers simultaneously, and rapid imperial succession that saw dozens of emperors in quick succession. The sword that Roman soldiers carried through this turbulent period needed to be light, durable and versatile.

The double fuller — two parallel channels running the length of the blade — achieves exactly this. By removing material from the flat of the blade in controlled channels, the fuller dramatically reduces weight while the remaining steel between and around the fullers actually increases structural rigidity. The result is a blade that is faster, better balanced and less fatiguing to carry than a solid-section equivalent.

This Deepeeka Spatha features an unsharpened carbon steel blade with double fuller design, mounted in a polished bone hilt with brass accents and a wooden scabbard with dark grey leather wrap and brass throat and tip — a clean, historically credible replica of the mature Roman Spatha form.

The hilt is crafted from carved bone, reflecting high-status or officer-grade weapons found in archaeological contexts. Paired with a wood-core scabbard wrapped in leather and finished with brass fittings, this piece captures the functional elegance of late Roman weaponry.

Overall Length: approx. 85 cm
Blade Length: approx. 63 cm
Blade Width: approx. 5.3 cm
Edge Thickness: approx. 2.4 mm
Weight (with scabbard): approx. 1.9 kg
Blade Material: High Carbon Steel
Blade Type: Double-edged with twin fullers
Edge: Blunt (Reenactment Safe)
Hilt Material: Carved Bone
Scabbard: Wood core with leather wrap
Fittings: Brass
Type: Spatha
Period: 3rd Century AD
Origin Influence: Roman / Germanic transitional

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